Files
tt-support-tools/precheck/pin_check.py
T
2025-10-29 19:14:45 +02:00

427 lines
17 KiB
Python

import logging
import re
from collections.abc import Iterable
from functools import partial
from itertools import combinations
from numbers import Real
import gdstk
from precheck_failure import PrecheckFailure
from tech_data import power_pins_layer, valid_lef_port_layers
def canonicalize_rectangles(
rects: Iterable[Iterable[Real]],
) -> Iterable[Iterable[Real]]:
# lists all maximal rectangles covered by the union of input rectangles
sweep_events = {}
for lx, by, rx, ty in rects:
sweep_events[by] = sweep_events.get(by, {})
sweep_events[by][lx] = sweep_events[by].get(lx, 0) + 1
sweep_events[by][rx] = sweep_events[by].get(rx, 0) - 1
sweep_events[ty] = sweep_events.get(ty, {})
sweep_events[ty][lx] = sweep_events[ty].get(lx, 0) - 1
sweep_events[ty][rx] = sweep_events[ty].get(rx, 0) + 1
closed_rects = []
open_rects = {}
cross_section_events = {}
for y, sweep_line_events in sorted(sweep_events.items()):
old_multiplicity = 0
new_multiplicity = 0
is_covered, covered_intervals, covered_start = False, [], None
is_removed, removed_intervals, removed_start = False, [], None
for x in sorted(set(cross_section_events).union(sweep_line_events)):
old_delta = cross_section_events.get(x, 0)
new_delta = sweep_line_events.get(x, 0) + old_delta
old_multiplicity += old_delta
new_multiplicity += new_delta
assert old_multiplicity >= 0
assert new_multiplicity >= 0
was_covered, was_removed = is_covered, is_removed
is_covered = new_multiplicity > 0
is_removed = old_multiplicity > 0 and new_multiplicity == 0
if was_covered and not is_covered:
assert covered_start is not None
covered_intervals.append((covered_start, x))
covered_start = None
if was_removed and not is_removed:
assert removed_start is not None
removed_intervals.append((removed_start, x))
removed_start = None
if is_covered and not was_covered:
assert covered_start is None
covered_start = x
if is_removed and not was_removed:
assert removed_start is None
removed_start = x
for x, m in sorted(sweep_line_events.items()):
cross_section_events[x] = cross_section_events.get(x, 0) + m
if cross_section_events[x] == 0:
del cross_section_events[x]
for (lx, rx), by in open_rects.items():
closed = False
for ix, jx in removed_intervals:
if ix < rx and lx < jx:
closed = True
if closed:
closed_rects.append((lx, by, rx, y))
kept_intervals = [
(b, c)
for ((a, b), (c, d)) in zip(
[(None, None)] + removed_intervals, removed_intervals + [(None, None)]
)
]
open_rects_new = {}
for ix, jx in covered_intervals:
open_rects_new[(ix, jx)] = y
for (lx, rx), by in open_rects.items():
for ix, jx in kept_intervals:
if (ix is None or ix < rx) and (jx is None or lx < jx):
clx = lx if ix is None else max(lx, ix)
crx = rx if jx is None else min(rx, jx)
open_rects_new[(clx, crx)] = min(
open_rects_new.get((clx, crx), by), by
)
open_rects = open_rects_new
return sorted(set(closed_rects))
def parse_fp3(value: str):
# parse fixed-point numbers with 3 digits after the decimal point
# e.g. '20.470' to 20470
ip, fp = value.split(".")
mul = ip + fp[:3].rjust(3, "0")
return int(mul)
def parse_dbu_to_nm(value: str, dbu_per_micron: int):
# parse a value in database units into nanometers
assert dbu_per_micron != 0
val_dbu = int(value)
assert (val_dbu * 1000) % dbu_per_micron == 0
return (val_dbu * 1000) // dbu_per_micron
def pin_check(
gds: str, lef: str, template_def: str, toplevel: str, uses_3v3: bool, tech: str
):
logging.info("Running pin check...")
logging.info(f"* gds: {gds}")
logging.info(f"* lef: {lef}")
logging.info(f"* template_def: {template_def}")
logging.info(f"* toplevel: {toplevel}")
logging.info(f"* uses_3v3: {uses_3v3}")
# parse pins from template def
# def syntax: https://coriolis.lip6.fr/doc/lefdef/lefdefref/DEFSyntax.html
units_re = re.compile(r"UNITS DISTANCE MICRONS (\S+) ;")
diearea_re = re.compile(r"DIEAREA \( (\S+) (\S+) \) \( (\S+) (\S+) \) ;")
pins_re = re.compile(r"PINS (\d+) ;")
pin_re = re.compile(r" *- (\S+) \+ NET (\S+) \+ DIRECTION (\S+) \+ USE (\S+)")
layer_re = re.compile(r" *\+ LAYER (\S+) \( (\S+) (\S+) \) \( (\S+) (\S+) \)")
placed_re = re.compile(r" *\+ PLACED \( (\S+) (\S+) \) (\S+) ;")
def_pins = {}
dbu_per_micron = 0
die_width = 0
die_height = 0
with open(template_def) as f:
for line in f:
if line.startswith("UNITS "):
match = units_re.match(line)
(dbu_per_micron,) = map(int, match.groups())
parse_nm = partial(parse_dbu_to_nm, dbu_per_micron=dbu_per_micron)
elif line.startswith("DIEAREA "):
match = diearea_re.match(line)
lx, by, rx, ty = map(parse_nm, match.groups())
if (lx, by) != (0, 0):
raise PrecheckFailure(
"Wrong die origin in template DEF, expecting (0, 0)"
)
die_width = rx
die_height = ty
elif line.startswith("PINS "):
match = pins_re.match(line)
pin_count = int(match.group(1))
break
for i in range(pin_count):
line = next(f)
match = pin_re.match(line)
pin_name, net_name, direction, use = match.groups()
if pin_name != net_name:
raise PrecheckFailure(
f"Inconsistent pin name and net name in template DEF: {pin_name} vs {net_name}"
)
line = next(f)
if not line.strip().startswith("+ PORT"):
raise PrecheckFailure(
"Unexpected token in template DEF: PINS not followed by PORT"
)
line = next(f)
match = layer_re.match(line)
layer, lx, by, rx, ty = match.groups()
lx, by, rx, ty = map(parse_nm, (lx, by, rx, ty))
line = next(f)
match = placed_re.match(line)
ox, oy, direction = match.groups()
ox, oy = map(parse_nm, (ox, oy))
if pin_name in def_pins:
raise PrecheckFailure("Duplicate pin in template DEF")
def_pins[pin_name] = (layer, ox + lx, oy + by, ox + rx, oy + ty)
line = next(f)
if not line.startswith("END PINS"):
raise PrecheckFailure(
f"Unexpected token in template DEF: PINS {pin_count} section does not end after {pin_count} pins"
)
# parse pins from user lef
# lef syntax: https://coriolis.lip6.fr/doc/lefdef/lefdefref/LEFSyntax.html
origin_re = re.compile(r"ORIGIN (\S+) (\S+) ;")
size_re = re.compile(r"SIZE (\S+) BY (\S+) ;")
layer_re = re.compile(r"LAYER (\S+) ;")
rect_re = re.compile(r"RECT (\S+) (\S+) (\S+) (\S+) ;")
power_pins = ["VGND", "VDPWR"]
if uses_3v3:
power_pins.append("VAPWR")
compat_pins = {"VPWR": "VDPWR"}
macro_active = False
pins_expected = set(def_pins).union(power_pins).union(compat_pins)
pins_seen = set()
current_pin = None
pin_rects = 0
lef_errors = 0
lef_ports = {}
with open(lef) as f:
for line in f:
line = line.strip()
if line.startswith("MACRO "):
if line == "MACRO " + toplevel:
macro_active = True
else:
macro_active = False
elif macro_active:
if line.startswith("ORIGIN "):
match = origin_re.match(line)
lx, by = map(parse_fp3, match.groups())
if lx != 0 or by != 0:
raise PrecheckFailure(
"Wrong die origin in LEF, expecting (0, 0)"
)
elif line.startswith("SIZE "):
match = size_re.match(line)
rx, ty = map(parse_fp3, match.groups())
if (rx, ty) != (die_width, die_height):
raise PrecheckFailure(
f"Inconsistent die area between LEF and template DEF: ({rx}, {ty}) != ({die_width}, {die_height})"
)
elif line.startswith("PIN "):
if current_pin is not None:
new_pin = line.removeprefix("PIN ")
raise PrecheckFailure(
f"Unexpected token in LEF: pin {new_pin} starts without ending previous pin {current_pin}"
)
current_pin = line.removeprefix("PIN ")
pins_seen.add(current_pin)
if current_pin not in pins_expected:
logging.error(f"Unexpected pin {current_pin} in {lef}")
lef_errors += 1
pin_rects = 0
elif line == "PORT":
if current_pin is None:
raise PrecheckFailure(
"Unexpected token in LEF: PORT outside of PIN"
)
line = next(f).strip()
while line.startswith("LAYER "):
match = layer_re.match(line)
layer = match.group(1)
line = next(f).strip()
while line.startswith("RECT "):
match = rect_re.match(line)
lx, by, rx, ty = map(parse_fp3, match.groups())
pin_rects += 1
if current_pin not in lef_ports:
lef_ports[current_pin] = []
lef_ports[current_pin].append((layer, lx, by, rx, ty))
line = next(f).strip()
if line != "END":
raise PrecheckFailure(
"Unexpected token in LEF: LAYER within PORT should be followed by RECT or LAYER lines until END of port"
)
elif current_pin is not None and line.startswith("END " + current_pin):
if pin_rects < 1:
logging.error(f"No ports for pin {current_pin} in {lef}")
lef_errors += 1
current_pin = None
lef_ports_orig = lef_ports
lef_ports = {}
for current_pin, ports_orig in lef_ports_orig.items():
ports_by_layers = {}
for layer, lx, by, rx, ty in ports_orig:
if layer not in ports_by_layers:
ports_by_layers[layer] = []
ports_by_layers[layer].append((lx, by, rx, ty))
ports = []
for layer, rects in sorted(ports_by_layers.items()):
for lx, by, rx, ty in canonicalize_rectangles(rects):
ports.append((layer, lx, by, rx, ty))
lef_ports[current_pin] = ports
for old_pin, new_pin in compat_pins.items():
if old_pin in lef_ports:
if new_pin in lef_ports:
logging.error(f"Both {old_pin} and {new_pin} ports appear in {lef}")
lef_errors += 1
else:
lef_ports[new_pin] = []
lef_ports[new_pin].extend(lef_ports[old_pin])
del lef_ports[old_pin]
for current_pin in def_pins:
if current_pin not in lef_ports:
logging.error(f"Pin {current_pin} not found in {lef}")
lef_errors += 1
else:
if len(lef_ports[current_pin]) > 1:
logging.error(f"Too many rectangles for pin {current_pin} in {lef}")
lef_errors += 1
lef_layer, *lef_rect = lef_ports[current_pin][0]
def_layer, *def_rect = def_pins[current_pin]
if lef_layer != def_layer:
logging.error(
f"Port {current_pin} on layer {lef_layer} in {lef} but on layer {def_layer} in {template_def}"
)
lef_errors += 1
elif lef_rect != def_rect:
logging.error(
f"Port {current_pin} has different dimensions in {lef} and {template_def}"
)
lef_errors += 1
for current_pin in power_pins:
if current_pin not in lef_ports:
logging.error(f"Pin {current_pin} not found in {lef}")
lef_errors += 1
else:
for layer, lx, by, rx, ty in lef_ports[current_pin]:
width = rx - lx
if layer != power_pins_layer[tech]:
logging.error(
f"Port {current_pin} has wrong layer in {lef}: {layer} != met4"
)
lef_errors += 1
if width < 1200:
logging.error(
f"Port {current_pin} has too small width in {lef}: {width/1000} < 1.2 um"
)
lef_errors += 1
if by > 10000:
logging.error(
f"Port {current_pin} is too far from bottom edge of module: {by/1000} > 10 um"
)
lef_errors += 1
if die_height - ty > 10000:
logging.error(
f"Port {current_pin} is too far from top edge of module: {(die_height-ty)/1000} > 10 um"
)
lef_errors += 1
if lx < 0 or rx > die_width or by < 0 or ty > die_height:
logging.error(
f"Port {current_pin} not entirely within project area in {lef}"
)
lef_errors += 1
# check for overlapping pins
for (pin1, rects1), (pin2, rects2) in combinations(sorted(lef_ports.items()), 2):
for layer1, lx1, by1, rx1, ty1 in rects1:
for layer2, lx2, by2, rx2, ty2 in rects2:
if layer1 != layer2:
continue
if rx1 < lx2 or rx2 < lx1:
continue
if ty1 < by2 or ty2 < by1:
continue
logging.error(
f"Overlapping pins in {lef}: {pin1} and {pin2}."
"All exported pins have to be separate, and must not overlap or abut."
)
lef_errors += 1
# check gds for the ports being present
lib = gdstk.read_gds(gds)
top = [cell for cell in lib.top_level() if cell.name == toplevel]
if not top:
raise PrecheckFailure("Wrong cell at GDS top-level")
top = top[0]
gds_errors = 0
if tech != "gf180mcuD":
gds_layers = valid_lef_port_layers[tech]
gds_layer_lookup = {j: i for i, j in gds_layers.items()}
polygon_list = {layer: [] for layer in gds_layers}
for poly in top.polygons:
poly_layer = (poly.layer, poly.datatype)
layer_name = gds_layer_lookup.get(poly_layer, None)
if layer_name is not None:
polygon_list[layer_name].append(poly)
merged_layers = {}
for layer in gds_layers:
merged_layers[layer] = gdstk.boolean(polygon_list[layer], [], "or")
for current_pin, lef_rects in sorted(lef_ports_orig.items()):
for layer, lx, by, rx, ty in lef_rects:
if layer + ".pin" not in gds_layers:
raise PrecheckFailure(
f"Unexpected port layer in LEF: {current_pin} is on layer {layer}"
)
pin_ok = False
for poly in merged_layers[layer + ".pin"]:
if poly.contain_all(
((lx + 1) / 1000, (by + 1) / 1000),
((rx - 1) / 1000, (by + 1) / 1000),
((lx + 1) / 1000, (ty - 1) / 1000),
((rx - 1) / 1000, (ty - 1) / 1000),
):
pin_ok = True
if not pin_ok:
logging.error(
f"Port {current_pin} missing from layer {layer}.pin in {gds}"
)
gds_errors += 1
if lef_errors > 0 or gds_errors > 0:
err_list = []
if lef_errors > 0:
err_list.append(f"{lef_errors} LEF error" + ("s" if lef_errors > 1 else ""))
if gds_errors > 0:
err_list.append(f"{gds_errors} GDS error" + ("s" if gds_errors > 1 else ""))
err_desc = " and ".join(err_list)
raise PrecheckFailure(
f"Some ports are missing or have wrong dimensions, see {err_desc} above"
)